Diverse Nature of Psychology Essay

Psychology has a diverse nature. Diversity describes the diverse nature of the field not diversity in human race. The following paper will define two examples of sub-disciplines of psychology and two theories connected to the sub-disciplines, how these two examples connect with contemporary society other than psychology, relate sub-disciplines to a theoretical perspective, and my psychological contribution to society. Diversity within the field of psychology is strength and a challenge. There are four primary areas which are clinical, counseling, school, and industrial/organizational psychology. Sub-fields exist in these primary areas. Each sub-field has distinct unique theories to help encourage the growth in psychology. A psychologist that offers a broader view when considering theoretical approach in areas, the more understanding they offer their patients or clients. The simple truth is along with diversity comes help for everyone and every problem. According to (Park, N. , & Peterson, C. , 2009) â€Å"one of psychology’s strengths has been its willingness to embrace different purposes, perspectives, and approaches, and this recommendation is in the spirit of the field’s history†. Two sub-disciplines of focus are personality psychology and counseling psychology. Personality psychology is the study of individual’s personalities and what makes people who they are. â€Å"Within personality psychology, some propose that aspects of behavior and cognition can be explained with reference to personality traits. However, certain conceptual and logical issues cast doubt upon the adequacy of traits as coherent explanatory constructs† (Boag, 2011, pg. 223). Two personality theories are five factory theory and trait theory. According to the trait theory, personality is a production of numerous traits combined. Traits are personality characteristics that influence an individual’s behavior. â€Å"McCrae and Costa (1995) define traits as ‘‘dimensions of individual differences in tendencies to show consistent patterns of thoughts, feelings, and action’’ and which ‘‘transcend situational constraints’’† (Bog, 2011, pg. 230). Personality traits can simply be situation, which means that depending on what situation the individual is in can influence their personality. The five factor theory is based on five basic divisions of personality traits which are extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness. McCrae especially favored this theory simply because it was universal. This theory could fit many individuals regardless of culture or up-bringing. The five factory theory is not only universal, but also has biological origins. The fact that personality psychology can alter depending on situational occurrences is important to remember. Counseling psychology is the sub-discipline where not all individuals go on to become clinical psychology but only counseling psychologists. Counseling psychology focuses on the welling being of individuals by counseling them to reach their full potential as human beings. Counseling psychology also differs from clinical psychology because counseling psychology works towards prevention of symptoms instead of only treatment. â€Å"As a specialty within professional psychology, counseling psychology has a long history of exploring its identity and core values as represented with terms such as scientist–practitioner, vocational/work/career, normal development, diversity, relationships, prevention, strength-based, holism, social justice, and collaborative multidisciplinary practice, and the diversity statement† (Nicholas & Stern, 2011, pg. 332). Two theories connected to clinical psychology are psychoanalytical theory by Sigmund Freud and psychosocial theory by Erik Erickson. Psychoanalytical theory has three main parts which are the id, the ego, and the super ego. â€Å"Psychoanalysis profoundly transformed many traditional perspectives, uncovered the unsuspected initial diversity and wealth of potentialities in human nature, and thereby indeed held out the promise of an infinitely freer and richer development and humanity—provided it could chart the evolution from the relatively unformed state of the infant to the mature adult condition† (Freud and Development, 1985, pg. ). According the Freud the id simply drives the individual’s basic instincts. The ego seeks out to please the desires of the id. The super ego seeks out perfection and is sometimes the mediator between the id and the ego. Psychosocial theory was formed by Erik Erickson and displays the developmental routine of an individual by highlighting seven basic stages. This theory focuses on early development and the influence later on in the individual’s life. Social environment plays a role in an individual’s growth, thoughts, and behaviors. Psychosocial well-being is an important area of attention in early childhood care and education because when psychosocial problems appear, they can often persist past childhood. Based on their working experience with many different children, teachers of young children are aware that they make important contributions to the healthy social and emotional development† (Berkhoult, Dolk, & Goorhuis-Brouwer, 2010, pg. 103). Personality psychology and counseling psychology are tremendous help to social and work life. Personality psychology can help an individual understand the influences on their personality from their up-bringing and social lives. Individuals can offer insight to fellow co workers at their jobs. Understanding personality can help in work environments by encouraging close and trustworthy relationships between employees. Since personality traits are situational, work and social environments will have influences over these traits. Freud’s psychoanalytical theory can help an individual understand their wants and desires in their social and work lives. Psychosocial theory can encourage healing and prevent symptoms from continuing to affect individuals in a negative manner. Psychosocial also explains the individual’s history and what experiences have made them behave in certain ways. The humanistic perspective focuses on individuals meeting their full potential as human beings. This perspective highlights the best image of the person and focuses on the good of a person. â€Å"Over the last few years, counselor training has focused more on formal diagnosis, but this increased focus has been questioned. In the end, the question seems less about whether formal diagnosis will be taught and more about how it will be taught. The author argues that diagnosis should be taught from a social constructionist rather than an objectivist perspective because of the former perspective’s humanistic focus† (McLaughlin, 2006, pg. 165). The humanistic perspective can help in personality psychology and the concepts by offering insight to seeking out the good in an individual’s personality and traits. Personality psychology also gives some insight to the image of an individual simply because personality makes an individual who they are. The humanistic perspective also influences counseling psychology by focusing on the ndividual, the good and the bad. Counseling psychology does not only focus on helping symptoms but also preventing symptoms. Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory can connect with humanistic perspective by understanding the id, the ego, and the super ego as defining the individual. The ego is the basic make up of the individual and will influence who the individual becomes. Erik Erickson’s psychosocial theory connects to the humanistic perspective by realizing who the individual is in their social lives. Understanding who an individual is in their personal lives can help focus on the good of the person. My personal psychological contribution comes through my goal to obtain my Masters in Psychology and help individuals addicted to drugs. I form goals and make road maps to accomplish these specific goals. My psychology classes have helped my current relationships in my personal life. I am recently engaged to a man who has three young children experiencing a horrific custody battle between their parents. I am able to offer some comfort and understanding to my fiance on how to handle his children at times. I by no means intrude or impose my ideas on him, but simply offer ignore or take advice. The field of psychology is continuously changing along with the human race. Diversity within the field is an important factor in helping mental health of the human race. There are sub-disciplines and theories to help each and every individual. Personality psychology and counseling psychology link closely together to offer a deep understand of why an individual is who they are. Freud and Erickson formulated beautiful theories that see, understand, and encourage the individuals through their pasts and on to their futures in a positive manner.

Fiction-writing mode Essay

Rhetorical modes are methods for effectively communicating through language and writing. Complete the following chart to identify the purpose and structure of the various rhetorical modes used in academic writing. Provide at least 2 tips for writing each type of rhetorical device. |Rhetorical Mode |Purpose – Explain when or why |Structure – Explain what organizational |Provide 2 tips for writing in | | |each rhetorical mode is used. |method works best with each rhetorical mode. |each rhetorical mode. | |Narration |The purpose of a narration is to| | Start with asking yourself if | | |tell stories. Narrations can be |Chronological order, which is a method of |you want to write a factual or | | |factual; story based on events |organization that arranges ideas according to|fictional story. Next, make a | | |as they happened in real life, |time, is the best organizational method for |plot summary, which is a | | |or fictional; made up or |narration. |paragraph or outline that | | |imagined | |describes only the main events | | | | |that drive the story forward. | | |The purpose of an illustration |Order of importance, which is a method of |First, decide on a topic that | |Illustration |is to clearly demonstrate and |organization that arranges ideas according to|you are interested in writing | | |support a point through the use |their significance, is the best |about. Secondly, vary the phases| | |of evidence. |organizational method for illustration. |of illustration you use. This | | | | |way, readers will stay engaged | | | | |in your writing and ideas. | |Description |The purpose of a description is |Spatial order, which is a method of |Does your writing follow a flow?| | |to make sure the audience is |organization that arranges ideas according to|Good writing is focused. Is | | |fully immersed in the words on |physical characteristics or appearance, is |writing written for a purpose? | | |the page. The writer describes |the best organizational them. |Good writing is grammatically | | |his or her world through sensory| |correct a

Heroism Beowulf and Sir Garwain

Beowulf and Gawain are both presented as heroic figures in their respective cultures. Beowulf, a hero of the Geats, comes to the aid of Hrogar, who is the king of Danes. Beowulf explores his heroism in two separate phases- youth and age- and through three separate and increasingly difficult conflicts- with Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon. His youth heroism as an unfettered warrior and his mature heroism as a reliable king. In his youth, he is a great warrior, predominantly by his feats of strength and courage, which reflected by his fabled swimming match against Breca.His defeat of Grendel and Grendel’s mother validates his reputation for bravery and establishes him fully as a hero. In the combat with Grendel and Grendel’s mother, Beowulf completely shows his fearless and bravery. He makes his battle with Grendel more than a simple slay-the-monster task. By announcing that it will be a hand-to-hand combat, he gains extra glory for himself and the Geatis h king, Hygelac, turning the contest into a feat of strength as well as a fight against evil. He also perfectly embodies the manners and values dictated by the Germanic hero code, including loyalty, courtesy and pride.He shows enough respect and loyalty to king which can be seen from the poem, â€Å"Let whoever can /win glory before death. When a warrior is gone/ that will be his best and only bulwark. †Ã‚  (1387-1389). In the second part of the poem, through a series of retrospectives, I can recover much about how Beowulf comports himself as a king and warrior. Instead of rushing for the throne himself, he does not do what Hrothulf did in Denmark, he supports Hygelac’s son, the right heir, which proving his gesture of loyalty and respect. As Beowulf matures, becomes the king.The poet reflects further on how the responsibilities of king, during the encounter with the dragon, he acts for the good of the people and not just for his own glory differ from those of the hero ic warrior. Even through, Beowulf’s moral status becomes somewhat ambiguous at the poem’s end, he is still deserved as a great hero and leader. Sir Gawain is a humble knight of King Arthur’s court, which can be indicated in the poem, â€Å"I am weakest of your warriors and feeblest of wit/ loss of my life would be least lamented† (354-355).His modest claim to inferiority and his high status at court- he is Arthur’s nephew and one of Camelot’s most famous knights- testify to both his humility and his ambition. Loyalty and bravery are also the significant characteristic of Gawain, he is the only knight who steps out to save King Arthur, he takes the challenge from Green Knight, even though the Green knight essentially tricks Gawain by not telling him about his supernatural abilities before asking Gawain to agree to his terms, Gawain refuses to back off the deal.He stands by his commitments absolutely, even when it means jeopardizing his own li fe. Honest is another valuable virtue of Gawain. In the part 3 of the poem, he conceals from host the magical green girdle that the host’s wife gives him, revealing that, he values his own life more than his honest. He confesses his sin to the knight and begs to be pardoned and he voluntarily wears the green girdle as a symbol of sin which is a fully Christian idea. Beowulf and Sir Gawain are both very brave characters.There are many similarities between the two, and the differences between the two characters are also like night and day. The most significant similar is that both Beowulf and Sir Gawain are symbols of loyalty in their cultures. They also have their share of significant differences in this, but the theme of loyalty is so strong in both characters that it would be dishonest not to mention the similarities. Beowulf maintains his loyalty to his original leader, King Hygelac, while, at the same time, taking on another oath of loyalty to Hrothgar.Similarly, Gawain ta kes on an additional oath of loyalty when stays with the lord. Sir Gawain also shows his loyalty by challenging the Green Knight in place of King Arthur. One contrasting quality that can also be considered a comparative quality is pride. Sir Gawain appears in the beginning of the story as a humble knight. Later in the story Gawain gains more pride as he strays from his faith. Beowulf, on the other hand, has pride in himself throughout his story.In the story it is described how Beowulf makes boasts, and how in one occurrence, he has a swimming race with another man and has to stay in the water for seven full days, wearing his battle armor and fighting off water monsters. One of the biggest differences between Gawain and Beowulf are their faiths. Gawain is an obvious Christian. He celebrates Christmas and New Years. He also attends mass every morning, or so it seems. Conversely, In Beowulf s story, references to Christianity are made, but none of the characters seem to be tied to this faith.

Japan's Dragon Triangle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Japan's Dragon Triangle - Essay Example As you travel on the other side of the globe, towards the Pacific ocean off the coast of Japan, you are likely to encounter a less known, but equally mystical area of ocean, known as â€Å"The Dragon Triangle† more popularly known to the Japanese as â€Å"Ma-no Umi† which literally translates as â€Å"The Sea of the Devil†. A series of unexplainable events, which are beyond the powers of us mere mortals, has led to the development of sensational theories, some of which have even found way into the folk lore of the Japanese people. According to the myth, the dragons live deep underneath the deadly sea and their movement causes the sudden churn in waves, whirlpools, dense fog and sudden storms. While yet others believe it to be the handiwork of â€Å"mikakunin hiko-buttai†, Japanese for UFOs. Various authors, scientists and researchers have attempted to solve such mythical occurrences and reason the popular theories revolving around witchcraft, haunting, demon possessions and wizardry but none, so far, have come close to actually addressing the problem. However, Theodre Schick and Lewis Vaughn, in their famous book titled â€Å"How to think about weird things†, have presented an interesting formula called the SEARCH formula, which is in fact an acronym for the four steps. If we consider the case of the Japanese Dragon Triangle, and study it in the light of the tool developed by Vaughn and Schwick, chances are we might derive some logical conclusions and help clear the myths relating to such mysteries.

CASE ANAYLSIS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

CASE ANAYLSIS - Essay Example The workers and American went through a strike in 1997. The second stage is perception of conflict where substantive or emotional differences are sensed. For American, this was in 1998 when the American union found that the management was placing more passengers on Canadian Airlines with which they had entered into an agreement under ‘OneWorld’ than was agreed upon with the union members and the pilots protested by stepping away from volunteering overtime hours. The third stage is described as situation where the need to act becomes paramount. For American, this was highlighted by the clash in 1999 where American integrated RenoAir without closing the deal with the union members. This led to a deliberate attempt by pilots to halt work as they called in sick and went on a strike lasting for ten days. This created a breeding ground for further agitation and dissatisfaction. The union claimed that the company was slowing down the integration process so that they could conti nue paying Renopilots at previous wages which were less than those paid to American pilots. The fourth stage is that of conflict resolution/suppression and the aftermath. This was manifest in the American case when the airline suffered huge losses from the strike and brought a suit in court. U.S. District Judge Joe Kendall of Dallas issued a temporary restraining order against the union and held two of its leaders in contempt for reinforcing the protest. Eventually, the strike ended and work was resumed. The direct conflict management techniques are embedded in the acts of assertiveness and cooperativeness. The former is the attempt to satisfy one’s own concerns by expressing while the latter is to satisfy the concerns of the other party. The example of the workers agreeing to labor concessions and overtimes during difficult times of low profits or acceding to

Gender studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Gender studies - Essay Example ough the work of Beauvoir is influenced by Sartre, one such unique facet has keep herself isolated from the style of Sartre and that is her generosity which is the focus of Beauvoir’s ethical position. Passion and extremism have made this book the significant as well as original. (The Philosophy of Simone de Beauvoir, Gendered Phenomenology, Erotic Generosities) points out the different sources of Beauvoir’s philosophical positions. Bergoffen in the above book has analyzed two streams of thoughts i.e. two voices. One is dominant philosophical and existential while the other is muted voice which operates as the margins of Beauvoir’s primary philosophical identity. Here we are going to study the theme of sexual relationship of man and woman from different feminist’s writers’ point of view. Man and woman relationship has been the engrossing subject of study and many philosophers and critics. The aim of this topic is to discuss and compare the platonic love with the love from modern feminist point of view. In this topic we have considered the different perspectives of love from different writers and philosophers. Plato’s philosophical work called ‘Symposium’ discusses this theme through very thought provoking dialogues. It is a conversation and a type of debate which is happening between Socrates and a lady called Diotima. Here she explains the extent of love. Diotima is very philosophical and abstract in her view and she has exalted attitudes towards love. According to her love between man and woman is divine and very beautiful. ‘It is immortality in a mortal creature.’ (â€Å"Symposium† page 49) Diotima opines that the real object of sexuality is to give birth. Sexual love is the medium which Nature uses for this same purpose. T hus the purpose of love is very noble and that is the reproduction. While describing about the difference between physical beauty and intellectual beauty Diotima argues that intellectuality plays a vital role. The person

Miranda Warnings Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Miranda Warnings - Essay Example (Means 2007:73) If this warning would have been read at the scene, you would have realized that the boy could not speak English. You still could have taken the boy into custody, but refrain from asking questions. If you recognized the language, a radio transmission to downtown would have allowed for a translator to be on hand upon your arrival. This suspect must voluntarily waive their Miranda rights before questioning can proceed and understand them (Miranda v. Arizona). The ability to voluntarily waive Miranda rights orally and in writing must be done with understanding. If a person does not understand their right to an attorney without charge, that violates their Miranda rights. Even if they are not confessing or talking, the person needs to understand their right to an attorney due to the third Miranda right. Thus before this suspect, which you state was arrested, can be booked they must be read their rights. If the boy is underage, which was not established due to the language, a good faith effort to find a parent or guardian must take place. When the family member arrives at the police station, an effort to find the parent or guardian must be completed. The family relative can provide the age of the defendant. Even if the boy is underage, the Miranda rights must be given and understood. Ferdico, Fradella, and Totten (2008:724) reports that a suspect must understand and waive their rights. The guardian/relative and boy must understand that a lawyer will be provided for free. The third Miranda right give suspects the right to a lawyer even if poor. The reason a parent/guardian of a suspect needs to know this right is to protect the suspect. If a parent/guardian thinks that they will have to pay for an attorney, they might counsel the boy to talk to avoid paying for counsel. That could be ammunition for a good defense attorney. The boy must understand that an attorney will not burden his family. That is his third

Subsidies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Subsidies - Essay Example Both direct and indirect payments can be part of an economic subsidy package. In the literature of economics, subsidies have been criticized for distortions and for wasting state or government resources. However, the criticisms from economics have not deterred states from providing subsidies. Some of the state or government policies may be responding to political expediency or convenience and this may be the reason why the criticisms from economics on subsidies have been failing to deter states and government from providing subsidies. Further, it is also possible that considerations other than economics have been determining state and government attitudes towards subsidies. For example, it is possible that national security can be invoked to defend a subsidy even if the literature of economics covers public goods in which issues of national security are included. Economic winners and losers in the new garbage facility. The economic winners in the subsidy include those in the supply chain of the new garbage facility. This means that the new garbage facility and their suppliers will benefit from the subsidy. Of course, the industry to which the new garbage facility will input into will also benefit from the subsidy. The economic losers in the subsidy can include the firms in the more developed part of the city. Although, the city government may not be likely exacting new payments from the said firms, it is possible that they can end up as economic losers just the same based on lost opportunities. However, they may not end up losers if the economic subsidy is just enough to compensate for the lack of profitability in the less developed area of the city. Citizens who will be living in the less developed city can be considered as winners in the subsidy because they will be able to avoid the possible discomfort without the subsidy. At the

Two questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Two questions - Essay Example There is a contract that exists between Standard Storage Company and Tri-county Investment Corporation of the transaction of the sale of the mentioned warehouse. The contract is quite clear in all its elements and further mentions clearly that there is a lot of silence about the office furniture. Therefore, any disagreement should never arise on whether office furniture is included in the sale as the contract goes ahead to mention that the document, which is the contract itself, supersedes any agreement made before or after the contract of sale. Hence, all the emails that the parties exchanged regarding the mention of the furniture as part of the sale are declared null and void, as this is not stated in the binding document that is the contract of sale. The contract of sale of goods demands that there be a detailed description of the goods or property being sold, their serial number and any other data applicable. Therefore, the seller is obligated to ensure that the goods or property they are selling is free from liens claims, encumbrances, or restrictions (Jentz, Clarkson, Miller and Cross 46). In a contract to sale, the must exists the following requisites to enable its execution. There must be an agreement between the parties that is one party must be willing to sell and the other willing to buy. Secondly, a consideration must exists of which in our case is the price consideration hence the price of the goods or the properties must be well stated. Of course it is a common phenomenon that the parties willing to engage in the contract to sale must have the required contractual capacity hence competence to enter the agreement. The purpose of the contract must be legal in nature hence ability to pass the test of the law incase of any disagreement and the apparent consent of both the parties must be genuine and not a pretence. Finally, the agreement must be in whatever form as required by law. If the above contract to sale satisfies

Busniess form application Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Busniess form application - Essay Example law of contract and company law and business closure among others. Kuwait in these respects ranks fairly well with its neighbors Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar among others where it is ranked 61 (The World Bank 2010). Having given this background if offered a chance to address the leader of my country, I would ask him what the government is doing to enhance the ease of doing business in the country and more so in the area of investment both by local as well as foreign investors. The basic reason of asking this question is that the world is becoming more and more of a global business community. For countries which wish to be best positioned to doing business and increasing investment activity, creating a favorable environment of doing business is a necessity rather than a choice. Kuwait although well ranked as compared to its Arab world neighbors it has a long way to go as countries like Singapore are way ahead of it and yet it is one of the top 10 richest countries in the world considering the GDP statistics (The World Bank 2010). I may wish to know what the government is doing in respect to the various reference points mentioned above that are used to come up with the global rank on the ease of doing business. The first issue lies with the number of procedures that one undertakes as an investor to start a business venture. In total the procedures are 13 which is relatively a long process than on average takes a month and 5 days (The World Bank 2010). This aspect makes investors chose to invest elsewhere so as to save on time and expenses associated with the long wait. My suggestion on this is to consolidate these procedures and their documentation as well as doing away with others all together. The other area is that of delays in construction permits which in overall takes over 100 days while registrations of actual properties takes 55 days at minimum. Taxation is

Assignment 8 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Assignment 8 - Essay Example supervised in terms quality assurance and maintenance of functions as well as improving the competencies of the persons being supervised no matter how proficient they may be. Additionally, supervision brings together the efforts of the person supervising and whoever is being supervised in order to obtain the set objectives of the supervision as they can share ideas on how best to improve on the goals of their task at hand. The monitoring and supervision of the efforts to improve the atmosphere in which we learn in therefore help us to understand on what areas that we should improve on in order to instill effective supervision practices in our daily lives. This brings us to the question of what is expected of us in conducting effective supervision in the running of our affairs (Bachkirova, Jackson and Clutterbuck, 2011).   In order to be an effective supervisor, the person tasked with supervising must master his role and adopt a front-line mode of carrying out the task handed out to one. This shows that effective supervision begins with the supervisor who must be aware that effective supervision involves proper and regular planning as well as a review of the progress of the supervision. The supervisor must know whoever is being supervised and motivate them in order to have the best outcomes at the end of the supervision which can best be known by being aware of what drives the supervisees in the tasks allocated. As a strategy, the supervisor will be required to properly educate and train the supervisees through clear definition of the expectations, the missions and the vision of the tasks and the goals of the definition. The supervisor must also build a teamwork mentality in the supervision environment in that every person must be involved in the general supervision work for maximum benefits that will be enjoyed over a longer period of time. The teamwork also helps in the building of excellent relationship between the supervisor and the supervisee which helps both

Internal marketing Essay Example for Free

Internal marketing Essay Internal marketing is of much importance to an organization. For any organization to thrive, it must focus on the efficiency of the marketing plan. The internal marketing plan within a firm fosters the company’s employees and all its staff members to being customers of the products that they produce. When employees of an organization purchase the products that they produce, they attract external markets since the public out there will realize how important the products are to them, as much as to the employees. Members of staff are seen as both suppliers of the goods and also the customers of the products. This plan helps in strengthening the firm to employee relationship. When the firm management relates well with the employees, they are in a way motivated hence quality services will in turn be provided to the customers. Customers will be retained within the organization, thus enabling the company achieve a competitive advantage. It will be in a position to increase its sales according to the rampant growing demand. Also, the company will increase the process of profit making. In essence, efficiency in internal marketing allows for efficient external marketing efforts (Kotler Armstrong, 2009). A good internal marketing plan usually has distinctive features. For instance, it should create a culture that enables it to outstand over the vast competitive markets. It is achievable when workers are encouraged to be creative and innovative, responsible and accountable. Employees should be given a chance to exploit their abilities and also to act in capacity as accountable leaders. The plan should also articulate equity, fairness, recognition and motivation of outstanding performers. Employees should not be treated according to their rank position, race or gender. This has been a major setback to development hence it should be avoided by all means. It should also accommodate room for furthering the employees’ skills and knowledge. By fairness, an organization and its staff at large are encouraged to practice and embrace it. For example when someone close dies, support should be provided to his family. The organization can effectively deal with this issue through setting aside emergency funds (Ahmed Rafiq, 2002). Coca cola as a company has embraced the use of internal marketing plan within its organization, and this has seen it stand still and strong despite the competition offered by Pepsi company which is as well a manufacturer of soft drinks. The company has been strategically managed and thus its products have been wide spread, not only in the United States but also to the rest of the world. It has adopted the use of the 7ps of marketing. The 7ps involves Product, Place, Price and Promotion, Physical Environment, People, Process. Product shows what the company produces and supplies to its vast markets. Examples of such products are sprite, coke and fanta, which mainly dominate the company’s markets. Place indicates the actual placement of the manufacturing firm. Currently, manufacture of coca cola products have been spread all over the world. Price is the most important aspect of marketing. The company is supposed to regulate the prices through the advice of senior sales representatives. It is the marked price that determines the number of customers an organization will have. Customers should be made aware of the recommended retail prices of the beverages produced. This is usually done so as to discourage the intermediaries from exploiting the customers. When goods are overpriced, the organizations competitors might take advantage of this to take away the customers. Coca Cola Company has taken an initiative of inscribing the products recommended prices in the bottle tops, thus preventing occurrence of inconveniences. In marketing, promotion enables the people to know the kind of products the company produces and also gives them a reason why they should purchase them. Promotion activities are crucial because it is the determining factor whether the business will stand or fall. Physical environment also plays an important role in marketing. The surrounding and the way people domiciling around where a company intends to establish its market agrees to allow the sales agent carry out its activities determines the business marketing future. People may be very hostile; hence the business may fail to establish its markets. The processes actually portray the channels a product passes through before being delivered to the end consumer. This may again involve how the consumer will handle the product. The employees of this company are given responsibility to manage brands through efficient marketing and also given priority to lay down achievable business strategies (Drake, Gulman Roberts, 2005). Managing directors of the company are spread all over the world and the company entrusts them to establish reliable distribution channels, the targeted consumers and the marketing tools that boosts the firms’ sales. To ensure that it earns huge profits, the company has increased its sales employees and surely this act has enabled it to be at the top rank in the annual ranking of the best brands in the world. Such sales agents of the company do put into consideration a good customer relationship. They have a sense of efficiency in responding to customers needs thus majority of the consumers are retained. To obtain its employees, the coca cola company carries out recruitments. For one to qualify as an employee, he/she must pass the exams administered to them by the company’s directors. Also, they are taken through series of interviews and questionnaires, and their competences checked against the requirements of the company. While interviewing, the managers poses questions related to risk management, time management, how to attend to problems and also issues that focuses on leadership skills. After the employees are hired by the company, they are fed with adequate information about the company. This includes how it carries out its day to day activities, its mission and vision. In addition, the organizations goals and objectives are clearly stated to them. This allows the firm management to work together as one with its employees with target of realizing the successful outcome of the company’s operations. Employees work output is usually measured in this company on yearly basis. They are rated according to how they have embraced the technology, how they have fostered a sense of leadership and also by how far they established a solid relationship with the consumers. In addition, their innovativeness is recognized and this is checked through analyzing how successful they have been in bringing the outsiders into the company. Their results in terms of making the company realize goals are normally detailed, and the outstanding performers motivated. This motivation can either take form of increasing their monthly pay, promoting them to higher ranks or even recognizing them by word of mouth. Employees who are deemed as less productive are taken through a probation training. After probation, they are again sent back to the field, and if by this time the company does not see any impact in their productivity, they are left with no option other than dismissing them (Palmer, et al. , 2006). Internal marketing has been of great benefits to the coca cola company. Despite encouraging its workers perform better, it has also allowed them to acquire knowledge on being responsible and accountable. The internal marketing has also enhanced better understanding of the organization in line with the business carried out. Employees have been motivated to offer goods of quality to their customers through appreciation of their outstanding performance. This plan has again increased the consumer retention capacity and also personal developments to its employees. Non marketers within the organization has also benefited since they have learned how to carry out their duties in manner-like marketing. To sum up, the internal marketing plan has linked the coca cola business culture, vision, mission and its stipulated strategies with the employees’ social needs (Varey, 2002). Behind every successful organization, their must be a chain of problems encountered by it. Depending on how the firm embraces and handles their problems, their success is determined. Not all the employees accept change. Some becomes rigid when it comes to embracing the changes in technology. Some employees have deemed the use of computerized systems as a way of narrowing employment opportunities. Such employees can be termed as being illiterate from the fact that computers helps much in keeping efficient and effective inventory of the company’s undertakings. The company has also been faced problems based on incompetence of managers, much emphasis being in the use of interpersonal, conceptual and technical skills. The rampant spread of social evils such as corruption all over the world has seen the company employ incompetent personnel who lack skills in management. To add, the employed persons within the organization have been portrayed as not only having a poor understanding of the concepts of internal marketing but also as ignoring the orders from the senior staff (Kurtz, 2008). This has been a major problem towards successful establishment of internal marketing plan. Conflicts among the employees and also within different departments have also been a problem. People usually fight over the promotion position have made the work of implementing an internal structure difficult. To the side of the organization, some subordinates ignore the employees and does not put into consideration their welfare. Because of this, employees have reacted to fight for their rights and thus this has been a hindering factor. The spirit of synergy has also been greatly compromised since some top members of the organization over protect important information against its workers. Since there is no trust, the organization is as well less likely to embrace the concept of internal marketing. To summarize, the organizations’ structure is in most instances rigid. It does not give room for frequent reviewing and thus this has affected the internal concept of marketing. As from the benefits discussed earlier on, it is unavoidably necessary to have an internal marketing plan. This is not only for the success of the business in its environs but also all over the world. Some of the tools that should be put into consideration in successfully implementing a good internal marketing plan involve encouraging employees to have frequent contacts with the human resource managers. The contact can be enhanced through use of e-mails, faxes, telephone services, newsletters and more reliably through physical contacts. This will encourage them to air their views about the welfare of the organization. Also, they will have a chance to openly air their grievances, more especially on the way they are handled as the company’s employees. This allows fast reaction and implementation of their needs in a proper channel. More field work should be encouraged between the employees and their manager. This will allow them to share views freely with their manager and also gain experience. Since managers are normally viewed as people with experience, fieldworks will allow the employees too mingle with their managers and in the process taking note of work should be carried out (Dunmore,2002). Meetings of all the members of staff should be scheduled within reasonable time duration, for instance a fortnight or a month. This enables the organization as a whole to see how far they have gone in accomplishing its goals and objectives. It also allows them, together with its employees to check on the possible areas that they might have gone wrong in its day to day operations. From here, possible solutions are discussed and carefully thought out strategies of implementation laid out. Changes in career paths are also deemed as a tool of successfully implementing the internal marketing. The employees get to rate themselves on how good they are in sales department. They can check their performance in conjunction with the efforts they put while at work. If they find that marketing is a little pit strenuous, they can pave way for other junior employees and opt for other jobs. Changes in positions should be provided for to those employees initially put on probation. This allows them to be motivated to take up new roles within the organization. In addition, this decreases instances of boredom since the employees are subject to transfers to various departments and place of work. This act boosts the employees’ morale because they will be in a position to see as being attached to the company than before (Beamish Ashford, 2007). Internal marketing workshops and also leadership concept seminars should be embraced by the organization. The firm should encourage its employees to attend such seminars as it enables them gain skills that prepares them for future managerial positions. Such seminars also encourage mutual relationship within the organization. Positioning of the employees should be in conformance with the required qualifications. Social evils such as corruption should be avoided within the organization as this may impact negatively to the company. Such people hired through crooked ways are the ones to collapse the same company since they have gotten used to their bad habits.

International Marketing Research at the Mayo Clinic

International Marketing Research at the Mayo Clinic Given that Mayo Clinic is seeking to expand its outreach on the international level by 100%, market research is needed to determine where our marketing activities are most likely to succeed, what strategies for market penetration are needed, and what types of marketing activities are most likely to generate increased use of Mayo Clinic services by international patients. It is necessary for us to conduct market research that obtains data from international insurers regarding the kind of insurance policies that are available internationally in different markets, the number of individuals or households with private insurance or with government insurance that would pay for the majority of costs incurred at Mayo Clinic, and other relevant data. As the Mayo Clinic marketing research team, we will survey insurance companies to determine whether or not they cover services that the Mayo Clinic offers. Determining whether these insurance companies offer policies that provide for our services would be a key research finding which could ultimately lead to new and more profitable relationships with premium health insurance providers. The marketing research will also include an emphasis on primary data gathering. Using the Internet and drawing upon lists of international alumni of the Clinic (Mayo international alumni now number 1,500, representing 67 countries), a greater survey effort will be undertaken to determine what in the Mayo Clinic experience will be emphasized in subsequent marketing activities. Surveys via e-mail will augment previously conducted telephone interview activities and will also include a large sample of individuals who have not previously used Mayos services. Primary data can also be gathered through targeted focus groups in those countries where we hope to expand our client population. Focus groups should prove to be quite useful in identifying the kinds of marketing and promotional activities that will be well received within a particular country or culture. This kind of research will also identify potential avenues for enhancing the image of Mayo Clinic through targeted advertising via direct mail and print media. This particular strategy should be undertaken in conjunction with health insurance providers who may be interested in adding a specific Mayo Clinic benefit to their health insurance policy. Finally, Mayo Clinic will survey hospitals and other health care providers in our foreign target markets to assess their willingness to refer patients to our clinic for services that cannot be obtained locally. According to Cateora and Phillips, Most believe in the abilities of their own doctor and feel very confident about medical care in their own community. Even though quality may be regionally or culturally defined, almost everyone considers his or her doctor to be a good one.: (Cateora, 2009). With this in mind, individual physicians will also be surveyed on this critical issue to build awareness of the Mayo brand and its products and asked under what conditions would they refer a patient to Mayo Clinic. These kind of primary data will augment the secondary data that are more readily obtained. http://www.essaysforstudent.com/import/i/1.gif Add Project New Business essays Gap Strategic Overview (15 August) Johari Windows Testing (15 August) Walmart Inc. 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LSD (for Chemistry Class) :: essays papers

LSD (for Chemistry Class) Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) LSD), a potent hallucinogenic drug, also called a psychedelic, first synthesized from lysergic acid in Switzerland in l038. Lysergic acid is a white odorless drug, a component of the mold of ERGOT. Ergot is a product of the fungus Claviceps purpurea. Th e bio-active ingredients of ergot are all derivatives of lysergic acid. LSD is a semi-synthetic derivative of lysergic acid. Thus LSD is an "ergot" - like substance. The drug evokes dreamlike changes in mood and thought and alters the perception of time and space. It can also create a feeling of lack of self-control and extreme terror. Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) also goes by names like: acid, sugar, Blotter, Sugar Cubes, Blue Unicorn, Acid, Cid, Sid, Bart Simpsons, Barrels, Tabs, Blotter, Heaven ly blue, 'L', liquid liquid, Microdots, Mind detergent, Orange cubes, Orange micro, Owsley, Wedding Bells, windowpane, etc. LSD is very potent: the effective dose is measured in micrograms (ug) -- however, the lethal dose is literally thousands of times that, making the drug essentially non-toxic. LSD is non-addictive, and there have been only a few cases of possible overdose where people ingested extremely large amounts of the drug (Alan et al., 1978; Griggs et al,. 1977). LSD can be administered a number of ways, the most common : orally though paper, sugar cubes, on a piece of gelatin, or by pill ; intravenously or intramu scularly. A standard dose with noticeable hallucinogenic effects is about 100-200 ug. The intensity of the trip is proportional to the size of the dose-- it is interesting to note, though, that the duration of the trip seems to stay the same at higher dos es (Freedman, 1984). Physical effects include drowsiness, dizziness, dilated pupils, numbness and tingling, weakness, tremors, and nausea. Transient abnormal thinking induced by LSD, such as a sense of omnipotence or a state of acute paranoia, can result in dangerous behavior. Long-term adverse reactions such as persistent psychosis, prolonged depression, or faulty judgment have also been reported following LSD ingestion but whether these are a direct result of ingestion is difficult to establish. Althoug h LSD is not physiologically addicting, the drug's potent mind-altering effects can lead to chronic use. In the 1960's LSD use was widespread among people who sought to alter and intensify their physical senses; to achieve supposed insights into the unive rse, nature, and themselves; and to intensify emotional connections with others. The drug has been tried as a treatment for infantile autism, for alcoholism, and to accelerate psychotherapy, but no medical use has been established.

Creating Tension in Act 2 of The Crucible by Arthur Miller Essay

Creating Tension in Act 2 of The Crucible by Arthur Miller Arthur Miller's play The Crucible is set in Salem in 1692. At that time there was a lot of tension, as many people were being accused of witchcraft and being against God. In the play Miller shows how the accusations affected everyone in Salem. Miller creates a sense of tension by setting the scene in a "low, dark room." This room is quiet and gloomy as very little light is getting in. Miller does this to create an atmosphere which is unhappy and depressing. The tension is already high as the scene before ended with satanic accusations. The room is bare, which is unwelcoming, and it seems unlived in as nothing is out of place. Miller uses the scenery to bring atmosphere to the stage before the characters enter, he also uses the bareness to get the audience to focus purely on the actors and the dialogue. The stage directions show how John and Elizabeth act when they are around each other, for example "a sense of their separation arises". Here we can see that even though they are married they seem very alone, the cause of this is due to their different personalities. "She doesn't want friction, and yet she must". Elizabeth dislikes the way John treats her. She also is upset with him as in previous scenes we see that he has had an affair with Abigail. Miller uses the affair and the fact that John is keeping secrets about the background to accusations, to build a sense of conflict between Elizabeth and John. The language used is from the period the play is set in, the 1600's. The dialogue in this scene, begins quite softly but becomes harsh, as Elizabeth and John argue at the climax of the scene. When Elizabeth and John converse they begin poli... ... John is shown as a deceiver, as he is in the dominant of the two and keeps secrets from Elizabeth. We see proof of this when he adds more salt to the food that she had prepared earlier, without her knowledge, and later compliments her, "it's well seasoned". This is an empty complement. He further expresses his dominance by ordering her around "Woman. I'll not have your suspicion anymore". Men of this period where at a higher position in society they where seen to be strong and forceful, this is why John tries to press his dominance on her. Miller draws attention to this side of his character in order to heighten the sense of conflict between them. In The Crucible Miller wanted to create a sense of tension and conflict. He successfully used the beginning of act 2 to achieve this by clever use of lighting, sparse scenery, characterisation and dialogue.

Prejudice :: essays research papers

Prejudice In Society   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The world that we live in today, although improving, is tainted with cruelty and hatred toward different races. Personally, I have never considered myself to be racist. Growing up attending predominately white catholic schools, though, really sheltered me from any type of diversity. Between first and twelfth grade, I could count on one hand how many African-Americans I knew. Living in a society like this, I had a tremendous culture shock upon enrolling at the University of Cincinnati. I have now realized that when making judgments on people, you need to do so with closed eyes, blocking out any types of stereotypes.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Upon coming to the University of Cincinnati, I knew that it would be a dramatic change to be around such a diverse group of people, but I never expected what was coming up next. While checking in at the front desk of my dorm, I noticed there were two names on my room assignment that I didn’t recognize. While unpacking my clothes, the door opens and my other two roommates, which happened to be black, walked in. at first I felt a little uncomfortable, but I was alright because I still had three of my friend moving in soon. As I talked to my two new roommates, I found out that they both went to inner-city schools within ten minutes of mine. As the day went on and I kept getting to know them, we began to get along better. I now consider them to be two my best friends here. This experience has taught me to never judge a book by its cover.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Whether it is from watching B.

Once the initial layer

Once the initial layer soaked the entire area of the canvas, other colors were added to create the effect of the painting. These colors were white, brown, and turquoise. These colors were added in such a way that the painting depicted contrary visual characteristics, such as vertical and horizontal lines and also straight and circular patterns. Rough surfaces in the canvas contribute to the complexity of the painting, such as pooled paint swirls where colors meet and barely visible wrinkles formed by paint build up. â€Å"Autumn Rhythm† does not depict any recognizable object; however, it does give the illusion of nature.Metropolitan, 2000-2013). During the years following World War II, much of the artwork focused on issues and keeping with social commitment; however, when artists began using more personal styles for their paintings, this resulted in the artists moving away from art depicting the happenings of the time. (Frank, 2011). It was during this time that Jackson Pollo ck had the greatest influence on the art world. Jackson Pollock (1912-1956), studied under Thomas Hart Benton before beginning his action paintings, which involved the spilling and pouring of paints onto a canvas. (Biography, 2013). Jackson Pollock (1912-1956), was considered to be the major trendsetter of Abstract Expressionism. When Helen Fraternally began creating Abstract Expressionism pieces, she incorporated aspects of Pollock's action painting with her own style. Fraternally used the same technique of covering the canvas with an initial diluted color and allowing it to seep into the canvas as a beginning of the piece. As with Pollock's works, Fraternally added several colors to create her works; however, she opted to use softer colors and the results were not as random.When Fraternally created â€Å"Eden† (1956), she added numerous shapes that gave he painting the illusion of trees and plants which gave the piece an appearance of a mystical garden. Baker (2010-2013) qu otes Hallway's description of â€Å"Eden†, â€Å"In addition to its dulcet clarity and command†¦ A very funny picture†¦ Centering†¦ Upon two blue, slightly wiggly sets of numerals, two â€Å"sass's† on either side of the top center of the canvas. † The piece was created with created with peach, olive, medium blue and pale olive colors.The focal point of this piece is the olive green and peach colored tear drops with the blue sass's on the either side. The symbolism of the tear drops ND numbers is not clearly defined, as is the case in the Abstract Expressionism pieces. Helen Fraternally (1928-2011), studied at the Dalton School with Ruffian Tomato. (American Art, n. D). Her first solo exhibition was in 1951 and consisted of paintings created with textured canvases, calligraphic drawings and the use of pale colors. These pieces represented the aspect of Abstract Expressionism that used recognizable figures and possessed some form of symbolism.This led to Fraternally changing her expressions of art. It was during the sass's that Fraternally moved away from Abstract Expressionism to define her own style which became known as color field painting. (American Art, n. D. ). Willie De Cooking (1904-1997), was also one of the well known abstract expressionists. His style of abstract painting differed from that of Pollock and Fraternally in that his pieces have a more symbolist quality. Even though the abstract quality is shown, the figures of women in his paintings are easily recognizable.In â€Å"Woman and Bicycle† (1952-1953), the woman is visible through the smears of paint and the brush strokes. She is wearing an outfit that was not designed for riding a bicycle. Her high-heals and tight outfit was indicative of the popular looting style of the time. (Whitney, 2009). Willie De Zonings paintings, such as, â€Å"Woman and Bicycle† (1952-1953), are representative of how he viewed women, some of which were recreations o f pictures of real women in magazines and billboards during the sass's. (Whitney, 2009). William De Cooking (1904-1997), attended the Rotterdam Academy of Fine Arts and Techniques.In the year 1945, De Zonings style was clearly defined; he used a combination of abstractions and figures. In 1955, the symbolism of his art work gave the illusion of women being absorbed into the background while also being the focal point of the painting. Biography, 2013). Aesthetic Qualities, Symbolic Significance â€Å"Autumn Rhythm† (1950), â€Å"Eden† (1956), and â€Å"Woman and Bicycle† (1952-1953), exhibit the qualities found in Abstract Expressionism; although â€Å"Autumn Rhythm† (1950) may exhibit more of the abstract style with contrasting lines and randomness. Eden† (1956) and â€Å"Woman and Bicycle† (1952-1953) exhibit the abstract style; however, both of these paintings also depict recognizable figures. Even though â€Å"Autumn Rhythm† (1950), does not exhibit recognizable figures, viewers may be able to imagine a sort of symbolism in that the painting represents fall. If the painting is viewed for a period of time, one can imagine the colors depicting the season of fall. â€Å"Eden† (1956) symbolizes a garden or part filled with trees and plants, and â€Å"Woman and Bicycle† (1952-1953), symbolizes the artist's vision of women.

Fairy Tales Essay

butt tales be a good deal considered to be for children. heretofore an analysis of the collection of stories by the Brothers Grimm shows that they alone have message to deliver, even to unfledged adults. In todays informer race, young adults often forget the magnificence of little things that we learnt as children. Everyone knows what morals atomic number 18, tho theoretic ally. People today, are always in a great hurry. More often than non when someones in trouble, they would do anything to get step forward of the situation. beneath such circumstances people clear false obligations. The paper of the toad index touches upon this aspect of human behavior. The princess promises the frog that all his demands will be met if he retrieves her property ball. However on receiving the ball, she blissfully forgets her promise and runs outside(a) without the frog. However, when the frog turns up at her door, she has to fulfill her promise at her pay backs insistence. This tosh highlights the fact that promises are meant to be kept and not broken. It emphasizes the demo that people should learn to honor their word, for a promise breeds trust and trust should neer be broken.Young adults also locate too much by lay in on the appearance of things. This many a times proves to be a boob trap, as expectations are rarely met in such circumstances. This aspect is touched upon in twain the stories, the Frog King and Hansel and Gretel. In the latter, the brother and sister are in awe of the candy ho ingestion and trust the old woman to be nice. Its only a little posterior that they realize the witchs hard intentions. Their false judgment of the witch on the basis of the house she lived in draw up their life in danger.In the Frog King the princess was reluctant to fulfill her promises be set she prepare the frog repulsive, who later turned out to be a handsome prince. The stories apprise us that not everything thing that glitters is gold and that we should never judge a throw by its cover.Fairy tales enthrall not only ones imagination, they also serve the heading of delivering crucial messages. The subtlety with which the message is delivered is plausible. The use of metaphors is most common in the pouffe tales of the Brothers Grimm. The style in which the message is delivered is both entertaining and instructive. In the story of modest Red peak, the message that people who deplumate evil kit and boodle can never escape their fate is comelyly say by the following statement They fill the wolfs body with them, and when he woke up and tried to run away, the stones were so heavy that he fell take in dead.This states that ones evil deeds weigh down upon him/her and become the cause of their death in the end. This line uses a fair metaphorical sentence to come the message, where the stones are the evil deeds committed. In the story flowers and emotional attachment are shown as distractions that steer people away from the ir path. The wolf realizes that Little Red Cap greatly lover her grandmother and in order to delay her distracted her with the beautiful flowers she could take for her grandmother. Greed can never be satiated and always leads to something undesired are stated in the story of Rapunzel.The object of greed in the story is the rampion that Rapunzels mother craves for. disdain her husband satisfying her cravings once she wants more. This ultimately leads to her losing her daughter in a engagement to the wicked witch.To summarize, the stories of the Brother Grimm use beautiful imagery and metaphors to deliver yet important messages that many seem to forget in a hurry.

Internet uses in University courses Essay

The research by Wang (2007) discusses the issue of mesh use specifically by lecturers in a university setting. The researchers examined three research questions in their study. The first was to mould whether or non professors in universities were effectively utilizing the mesh as an instructional aid. The uphold was to assess the extent to which the internet is being apply in such settings and the last was to analyze how students encompass the use of internet in the classroom by lecturers.The study involved a total of 624 students registered in the three major colleges of a single university in the Pacific Rim of the U. S. This was at a creation university and the respondents were from both sexes, 62% of whom were females. These students also represented a crosswise of areas of study in education, business and the humanities and sciences. The instrument utilise to collect data was a questionnaire designed by the researchers. For each item on the questionnaire the responde nts were required to produce their response based on a 1-5 Likert scale.The statistical package SPSS was used as the data analysis tool. The researchers obtained descriptive statistics of the data employ primarily the means. Based on the means produced from the students responses the researchers determine that the internet is non being effectively used by lecturers in university classrooms and that where such use existed it was not wide-spread. Additionally the researchers add that lecturers were far more promiscuous to allow students to utilize this resource independently and make little attempt to facilitate students usage of the internet or incorporate such into the classroom.The implications of this finding are that university lecturers will sine qua non to disembowel training in the different tools that the internet has to offer so that they give the axe more effectively incorporate them into their classroom. In plus there is the suggestion that students are more suffi cient than professors in manipulating these tools and thus lecturers need to update themselves. wholeness strength of the study is that it involved the views of students from a cross-section of majors so that it gave a more travel view of internet use across the university and was not limited to certain areas of study.However there is need to have a more broad-based analysis of the internet usage situation across multiple universities in different regions of the U. S. so as to determine if geographic or other factors are a chip to usage. Furthermore the survey depended solely on the views of students and did not take into consideration what the lecturers themselves felt. It would be useful to get their views to see if what the students report conforms to that of the lecturers.References Wang, Y. (2007, April). Internet uses in University courses. worldwide Journal of E-Learning, 6(2), 279-292.

Obesity In Children And Adolescence Essay

corpulency in nestlingren and adolescence has bring ab pop a study free end-to-end the States. P bents do non gather in the wellness problems that their electric shaverren shake up or lead acquire by and by on in smell. obe depend ony is a considerable wellness bring down, although it crapper be deflected by babyren adequate much(prenominal)(prenominal) dynamical, ever-changing their viands, or flush victorious absent their television receiver recording recording lames. Children do non subsist e very(prenominal) told best, thus, when pargonnts everywhere featherbed them feeding man-sized amounts sustains a kat onceing behaviour atomic number 82 to obesity. P argonnts should countenance their chela(ren) to become participating as 1 of the ship netal to rescind obesity. sign language their nestlingren up to feed in topical anaesthetic sports leagues that their confederation may excite such(prenominal) as t-b tot everyy and w ee-ball for smaller kids or soccer, baseball, and hoops for one judgment of conviction(a) kids is a cracking personal manner to bind them mobile. These sports be seasonal worker, which may benefactor the chela non recoer overwhelmed with so over often dates at once, then once to a greater extent universe seasonal impart table serviceer obtain the kid supple all class aboutwhat.Extra-curricular activities are a great(p) management to write sr. kids or teens active. juicyyer(prenominal) give slight(prenominal)onss all over the rural area go in in track, cross-country, volleyball, swimming, tear belt down terpsichore teams. cosmos active and working(a)(a) on sensual fittingness are distillery a hardly a(prenominal) ideas to carry on your carcasss metabolic process high and suspend obesity. A tykes diet has a broad touch on their weight, at that placefore maintaining a rock-loving satiate numeral result as well embarrass obesity . Although now a long term Americas thermonuclear family has actual into a whiz call down family, the elicit cannot mire off. sentence is very moderate and is not an forgive to identify the children Hey kids well childs play moreover now if about McDonalds on the flair rase as a exclusive promote at that place is still time to sit down and plan a bill with better provender choices. Since the kids are at school all calendar week that unless nub the fare only has to be for break ready and dinner party that on the weekends and long time off. victorious time for the childs consume office is necessary and could remedy apprehension and struggles later on.alimentation less fast nutrition entrust by all odds come calories and over indulging, deglutition more water, juice, and less restorative give help as well. motion picture games Children and teens short cope their tv games, simply are they play on them in any case much? depiction games push mass of in spite of appearance time, bump off remote from the child hurry almost and get quaggy because of have a dirty pie, and the child develops boastful ingest ha scraps. By winning external(predicate) the video game for a fewer hours you could go distant and triumph by the sprinkler in the summertime, or lurch leaves in the fall. going forth to the pose could likewise be an substitute(a) for the video games. many chores would be helpful, having the child active to puddle just about Xbox or game time is an idea. It is surprise to conceive of that intense calories and working out by just doing a short(p) bit of clean around the home in truth helps. obesity is a broad wellness issue, although it can be avoided by children become more active, changing their diet, or even out taking away their video games. These collar solutions are just some victuals for thought, there are bulk more ideas and swordplay shipway to gravel away from the sizeable issue obesity. Children cannot avoid it on their own, it all starts at home. As a upgrade take chill and transmit your child through with(predicate) a sun-loving life and lifestyle.

Medical Pluralism Essay

scorn macrocosm tangiblely disparate countries, Africa and Australia donation a phenomenon enclosureed checkup pluralism. This year of wellness feel for is and then(prenominal) pluralistic as it consists of the inwardness of wellness check examination checkup checkup checkup subsystems that coexist in a concerted or war-ridden race with matchless(a) an an whatever early(a)(prenominal)(prenominal) (Baer 2004, p. 109). Although health check pluralism is non novel by any means, it is motionlessness apply disparately in unhomogeneous cultures nearly the globe. This bear witness result setoff decipher the bring of health electric charge strategies that figure divergent cultures pluralistic health bid systems and how these cultures involve which runway to beat back.As well, both the advantages and disadvantages to this draw close shot forget be explored finished assume oddball studies. Finally, a coup doeil of issues regarding the rising of aesculapian examination examination checkup pluralism in Australia allow be lifeed at. accord to both Baer (2004) and Quinlain (2011), anthropologists start out interposition excerptions into ternary categories the schoolmaster sector, the general sector, and the kin sector. The every commitlord sector, or kind of bio practice of medicament or tied(p) westward euphony, includes those that mystify dress training. This track of handling was conventional in the 1900s ground on scientific abstract eyeshot with an furiousness on pathogens. flat though bio medicinal drug has arrest to a greater extent rife oer the new(prenominal) categories in industrialize societies with tumescent bureaucracies and heavy systems (Quinlain 2011, p. 394), normal euphony, or inherent c ar for has been rough for the recent 10,000 eld (Schwager 2012). about 70-90% of health c atomic subprogram 18 takes place in usual music, make it the about normally apply (Quinlain 2011, p. 394). This tolerant chain of mountains of cosmosipulation undersurface take on the sour of picky diets, all everyplace the homecomingpunch drugs, herbs and other rest abode remedies. best-selling(predicate) medicate is una comparable than that of the kins fellowship sector, which includes those individuals that detect talents, breeding passed wipe out from ancestors and phonationiallyicular(prenominal) training. Baer (2004) asserts that the unlike health check checkup checkup exam exam systems ar position into a pecking order base on class, caste, racial, ethnic, regional, unearthly, and sex distinctions, where bio practice of palm for is the about prestigious and house medicinal drug is the to the lowest degree. However, in close to cultures near the world, the interposition option stinker be ground on convenience, accessibility, spectral views, and companionship of legal residence remedies.In the en show w indow of a man named Shosi in Kenya, as explained by Beckerleg (1994), a number of therapy choices were ready(prenominal), provided the Islamic front end and economic alternate give rised restrictions. Locals were lure to retract discussions of those who go game sorcery. Shosi alternate(a)ly outwear checkup pluralism until he piece a word that piddleed for his desolate fever. He inaugural started with home remedies, then travel to peaked(predicate) mum drugs of Hesperian sandwich medicine and vertical now prime simplicity by means of a topical anaesthetic anaesthetic Halali hadith attractor that unspoi conduct a course of mob medicine exploitation correct materials. fortuitously for Shosi, he had incompatible medical exam give-and-take options available to him. Since biomedicine is near more than in western society, those in places like Kenya and Africa do non ever gain the scientific accentuate of it. This has a ostracise way out on med ical pluralism as devil intervention options lot nullify to separately ane other. A seat in Cameroon, Africa reflected this scenario. aesculapian desexualises cognizant patient ofs that their diabetes was a life history sentence, scarce patients had mistaken desire when the original healers assured their diabetes could be ripened.Awah and Phillimore (2008) describe a military position in Cameroon of a patient with antecedently diagnosed diabetes that want manipulation at a topical anesthetic clinic for what she survey was typhoid. She told the fix her diabetes was already interact and cured so she stop fetching the dictate medication. in that location was a uncouth licking since she believed the prep ar was ignoring her real health problems, plot of land he could non get her to absorb that her symptoms were a outlet of her naughtily managed diabetes (Awah and Phillimore 2008, p. 485).Thus, this snuggle of medical pluralism led to a divergence with contrary medicines. some(a) other casing of a kick from use medical pluralism was absorbn in Tanzania. Kamat (2009, p. 54) wrote a case cultivation describing how a woman named Fatumas took her missy to see the topical anesthetic anaesthetic Zaramo healer. She conscious the doctor that her little girl has been call constantly byout the shadow and light up convulsing for which he bring down medicine for. However, she failed to recount him that she was free her miss over the counter drugs for a fever.With her mis come acrossing, these cardinal symptoms were really signs of the same illness, which expect a iodin preaching, rather than the dickens diametric iodines. Kamat (2009, p. 55) exposit, In her mulish collect for therapy, Fatuma had routinely affirm elements from several(a) and regular irrelevant medical traditions. Fatuma thought she was relations with cardinal contrasting illnesses. Although thither were these few cases where medica l pluralism did not hit to ones advantage, in that location are cases where victimisation different medical handlings is profitable such(prenominal) as the antecedently described short letter of Shosi and alike in Papua young Guinea.Here, medical discourse is at a set out court than the local anesthetic anaesthetic handed-down healers since it receives money from the administration (Macintyre et al. 2005). some(prenominal) locals inaugural higgle the local clinic, save in some cases need to resort hotel to the local healers. The healer called Motkel successfully provides treatment in her closure by using traditional herb tea medications on board biomedical treatment. Motkel gear up life with cranial trepanation, a measurement homunculus of treatment in Papua forward-looking Guinea. She withal believes that by alleviating symptoms and meliorate patients her plough is equal to medical doctors.This clay of pluralism seems to work for the locals, even so though it whitethorn not in other areas of the world. As previously stated, some(prenominal) bulk blaspheme on rude(a) medicine. That world said, graphic medicine is a puffy part of the medical manufacture as 57% of the cl drugs on the merchandise entertain at least one plant harvest-feast (Schwager 2012). However, at the term Schwagers denomination was published, a company of Australian doctors and scientists were trash to eat up alternating(a) medicine degrees from the local universities.They say that, alternative medicines are making Australia look with child(p) and trashing the universities reputation (Schwager 2012). However, this could just be the close move to hold the commonplace in to choosing biomedicine over inherent medicine. vivid medicine tranquillize fights to turf out it is not sensationalism condescension cosmos the more or less best-selling(predicate) treatment in the world. aesculapian treatments qualify approximately the glob e, provided are lock up make around the tercet categories of professional, folk and public medicine that when use in conjunction, create what is termed medical pluralism.This huge term helps us understand health awe systems and health care pursuance behaviours indoors unique(predicate) heathenish contexts. The work of desire medical treatment depends on the availability, convenience, and religious views amongst other factors in each culture. In some cultures this approach of medical pluralism whole kit to ones advantage, simply in others, fecal matter have dissimilar consequences as seen through each precedent provided in this essay. Biomedicine shows strength over favorite medicine and continues to outpouring the running play that is all the same widely practiced. everyday medicine, however, smooth girdle part of the pluralistic setting.

Cyber-security Essay

The meshing is no opuss land. The complete mankind has been limpid into a universe(prenominal) colony as the net pervades the homes, offices and sluice phones. The net profit has break circumferent to our opinions and feelings all(prenominal) day as chew the fat engines stop this instant decl be feelings and pull stunned thought patterns. cultivation active self, designing of black market, c arr, and family ar excessively quickly usable and move via the lucre. Most, if non all, companies aim got a website where the clients/customers dirty dog recoer their entropy.In accompaniment, pecuniary institutions toy minutes by dint of cyber space. surety outfits carry clubby and underground entropy on Networks that evoke advantageously main course the Net. all these depute to on gossamer fact the profits sack non be cut. It empennage non be ignored beca intent of the jeopardize associated with such(prenominal) move. This underscore s the pack for net income credential. The right of establishment is non full for the sexual and put off guarantor of her pile it as well as includes tri onlye crosswise the cyberspace.Although the meshing belongs to no one, brass pot invade trustworthy step to farm her aggregated from network fraud, spyw atomic number 18 and other(prenominal) guarantor measure threats. As the world shrinks, the meshwork domiciliate by all odds be a mean for black doers and enemies of appear and license to use to carry on their obnoxious. This is another causality wherefore the governing body must wad the complete actually seriously. This is why the quislingism mingled with Symantec and content Cyber certificate alinement is commendable.This provides statistics roughly security issues on the net profit it postulates that further round fifth part of figurer and internet users swallow adapted security shield although just nearly take they are p rotected. This government agency on that touch is a whirl most hope what is not. Bridging the crack is an outstanding facial expression of the work of subdivision of mother country earnest and NCSA. It is not copious to stool statistics although they are thorough facts upon which decisions are based. I ge secern these figures are even up worsened than what is said.The storey does not set up how umteen an(prenominal) users were utilise for the look for and how original that parcel notify be. If this is the case, wide awake mass publicity and campaigns get out help. This volition inquire state and federal agencies, and private organizations that provide internet and data processor work. The word coroneted Americans confuse as forever over cyber-security gives a abstemious flick of what the scrap is. The examination is who is amenable for this sloppiness?The users of cyberspace aim a king-size nut of this admiration as they ask out study astir(predicate) how to true(p)guard themselves from internet threats. It is equivalently they would retain well-tried but the instruction is not accessible. This agency that discipline on cybersecurity is not easy this is a subject field where they in reality lose to work. Besides, staying safe online appears scare away for many users. Since antivirus, antispyware and firewall packet are the frontline basal protections Americans should urinate, information should be quick accessible.Cybersecurity is on the face of it leave alone go along to be important. Efforts abide to sickish now to sentry go reckoner and cyberspace users. This can be achieved inaugural through information make addressable at the point of obtain recognize raft about security. Then, figurer accessories unit should have to a fault brief information for their customers. meshwork service providers have a declamatory persona to diddle they take away to check a sheaf on cybersec urity like FAQs that can be employ by their clients. unremitting updates should too be make available.

A monograph about artichoke Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

A monograph intimately man solid ground artichoke plant plant plant plant plant plant - bear witness workout scotch splendour 15 A. genus genus genus genus genus genus Cynara 15 B. sunflower tuberosus 17 C. genus genus genus genus Stachys affinis 18 VII. pharmacological import 18 A. Cynara 18 a. antimicrobic Activities 21 b. antioxidant Activities 22 c. cholesterin bio price reduction proscription 22 d. Cardioprotection 23 e. Hepatoprotective and Choleretic 23 f. stomach upset 24 g. Anti human immunodeficiency virus 24 h. antitumour 25 B. sunflower tuberosus 25 A. Stachys affinis 25 finale 25 REFERENCES 28 send back OF FIGURES physique 1 orchis artichoke plant blossom 8 project 2 chunk artichoke Thistle 8 imagine 3 capital of Israel artichoke plant vegetation 9 insure 4 capital of Israel artichoke genus genus Tubers 9 class 5 Chinese artichoke whole kit 10 go for 6 Chinese artichoke Tubers 10 symbol 7 pipeline of Cynara 14 run across 8 furrow of helianthus tuberosus 15 view 9 business line of Stachys affinis 16 introduce 10 puerile flowered spike of earth chunk artichoke 18 look 11 The 3 routes in phenylpropanoid metabolic process (1, 2 and 3) proposed for Chlorogenic acidulous (CGA) synthesis (Camino, 2007) 21 ARTICHOKES I. incoming greenness label, in crease to scientific let ons pass by the binomial words stretch out to punishing murkiness in the appellation and vignette of keep organisms. A cat valium build indiscreetly utilize to wide-ranging plants is artichoke. The name artichoke refers to terce groups of taxonomic every last(predicate)y unadorned plants the creation artichoke (Cynara), capital of Israel artichoke (sunflower tuberosus) and the Chinese artichoke (Stachys affinis). composition in the last attended dickens the hug drugder incite is the tuber, in the antecedent the flowered bud is pabulum. beca mathematical function the word artichoke besides refers to the pa bulum bud of the globe artichoke as well(p) as the edible tubers of the capital of Israel artichoke and the Chinese artichoke. A proportional consider of the three plants is presented in plank 1. When unspecified the enclosure artichoke refers to globe artichoke or Cynara, a genera of the family family Compositae that is characterized by the bearing of an peak or floral head. Cynara, also cognise as thistles due(p) to the nominal head of leaves with clear-sighted burred margins comprises of ten species, all thistle standardised repeated plants. put off 1 school principal Characteristics of the tether Artichokes clod artichoke capital of Israel artichoke Chinese artichoke scientific linguistic process Cynara Helianthus tuberosus L. Stachys affinis Bunge Family family aster family Asteraceae family Lamiaceae (Lamiaceae) eatable vocalism floral bud Tuber Tuber home ground Light, unassailable spot with queer edges luxuriant and cave in areas pixilated and sink areas dispersal Mediterranean toilet east normality the States E. Asia- China, japan healthful use Anticholesterolemic, antirheumatic, cholagogue, digestive, diuretic, hypoglycaemic, lithonotripic Aperient. Aphrodisiac, diuretic, stimachic, clean pain pill II. historical watch A. Cynara Whether Cynara was know to past polish cannot be ascertained. though artichoke finds mention in quaint literatures, that the vary names utilize and the as divers(prenominal) descriptions comport introduce antithetical researchers to interpret the antiquated authors in different ways. plot of ground DeCandolle suggests that civil globe artichoke was foreigner to antiquated world, Foury on the root word of literature of Pliny and Columella,

Research Proposal on the Influence of Gender and Age on Cyber Bulling

On the lure of sexual practice and period on Cyber Bulling - look for purpose faceHowever, with the advancements in instruction engine room conduct arisen jeopardy manages. danger issues pick kayoed in figure out sparked distantthest feature implications to the users. In particularly, hazard issues in randomness engineering science piss been almost associated with lucre usability. This make its when the avail of profits can non be pre directly overemphasized. It is for this condition that knowledge engine room and security measure issues vex critical. Important, though, arrive at been the concerns on how to destination these forms of insecurity. dry land of the worry The manifestation on t individu eachying applied science that is paramount to this counter target is cyber ballyrag and how whether or not it is unnatural by come on or gender. harmonize to Hopeline (2011), cyber push around has emerged to be the newest plan on which the y ouths argon progressively abusing each another(prenominal). The to a greater extent concerning issue is that in that location ar shortly no suspend techniques that substitute for cyber strong-arm notwithstanding commodious numbers of kids who sprightlinesser the selective certifyation technologies. net and cubicle bid communications arrest been cited as tools for Cyber strong-arm. harmonise to Hopline, what appalls rase to a greater extent is that Cyber ballyrag occurs during kids variance time. Hopline cites that cyber blusterous has far stretching implications on kids, so that the victims (kids) of cyber bullyrag only when feel skilful when in their bedrooms. This all the way shows that it does not chthonian all spile stockpile that cyber blustering(a) causes physical harm. However, cyber bullying is mostly associated with causation of deleterious excited radioactive dust which whitethorn meet to other far range consequences. It is real th at kids argon major(ip) victims of cyber bullying. It is similarly aline that cyber... This endeavor says that the investigator has delimitate out seek questions in an take in charge to identifying particular proposition considerations to make in baffle to carry out the suggests sketch above. The explore questions be verbalize to let rattling stuffy resemblance with the draw a bead on of the see in the esthesis that the interrogation questions be way out to be tackled during question puddle. triple-crown achievement of this look into work volition come with a plenitude of moment to a lot of people, particularly primary winding and junior-grade students.This narration shall be effected to the guidelines of the moral philosophy of a University. before outset the run of discourse the questionnaires to the children, earn shall be sent to parents and to head-teachers, describing the temper of the study. These letter leave al unitary action the purpose of informing them closely the message of the questionnaire. The primary(prenominal) aim additionally, shall be to underpin almost the confidentiality of the study. In this respect, parents shall sign the maternal(p) accede forms as an cheering for their children to record in the study. In this regard, they shall gull one week deadline to get away them bum to the tec. It shall as well as be call for that teachers and head-teachers honor the study. This, therefore, necessitated that this researcher inform them some the study, the entreaty of data, and the operate to be followed and most the covert of the questionnaires. It is likewise cost noting that teachers pull up stakes be certified that they pass on be confront during the do work of the field and if they have either expostulation that read be discussed with the researcher.

Draw out Your Future Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

attr figure out discover Your succeeding(a) - turn out standardRobbin and decide states that companies that repair themselves be given potentiometer be more agile, efficient, and productive-but unless if they withstand cuts cautiously and answer employees d single the cognitive operation (479). It factor that an administration should pack immanent musical accompaniments quite an than immaterial reinforcements beca mathematical function it is fit with Clawsons leaning on wherefore volume behave. Similarly, Clawson believes that the inherited closureowment, the unrealised mad holes and the tender memes sour ones personalities. As a result, Clawson comes up with the rational-emotive feign, the wages and penalty assume and the self-concept manakin as reinforcement chemical mechanism designed for organisational structure.Clawson finds one of native reinforcements harmonized with the rational-emotive model. This model claims that we could use events , perceptions and observations, tag of values, assumptions, teaching and forethought (VABEs) to puzzle out oneselfs proclaim conclusion, predate to their emotions and end up with their intercommunicate doingss. For example, an discover demeanour results from an denseness of discernment attractions chemical reaction to certain(a) military post and the intent act manage a leaders menstruation of hitch (Clawson). Moreover, affectional events possible action suggests lap events detonate substantiating or shun excited reactions, to which employees personalities and moods predispose them to move with great or lesser flashiness (Robbins and Judge, 135). It drives to abridgment that we could localize organizational behavior that a leader should test to utter(a) trade union movement to employees.

Leadership Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

leaders organic evolution - judge modelingCompanies do return study and schooling programmes for demoralise aim manage manpowert. in that respect is yard of Mentoring solely when it comes to placing the wo custody at the masking cause by view with the men at that place appears to be a drop of confidence. Is it created by men simply or ar the women trusty for it likewise?It is securely believed that teach and festering inwardly a confederacy is important as it Improves singulars exploit and thus the companionship as a on the whole benefits from cut feat problems and it burn prod the module so they leave alone be to a greater extent productive. The school principal is why it does not return into to a greater extent women climb to the top out?This is an plain case of discrimination. But, at whose tip everyplace? The men, or the women, or some(prenominal)? 2.1 increase of blood corporealsHaving brocaded the preceding(prenominal) signalions, the quest at once began for conclusion reals to name answers. This has been a extremely debated suspense over the previous(prenominal) decades and in that location was robust tangible some it twain in the program library as salutary as on the being dewy-eyed Web. The intact separate dissever the righteousness amongst themselves the state of conclusion answers to the preceding(prenominal) questions. some(prenominal) models of this form were examined with the support of variant journals and belles-lettres of tall personalities to stimulate at a consensus of how to uncovering answers to the to a higher place questions. The police squad went by the material meticulously to situate the answers from a internal ear of respective(a) views.2.2 finishing of initiation Material